
Pompeii is teeming with history.
The eruption of Mount Vesuvius during the 1st century and the subsequent annihilation of the entire city makes it one of the most tragic events to ever take place. This moment was preserved by ash and lava and has now been uncovered to street level through archaeological digs.
One thing you should know about this Roman city is that you have to walk everywhere. There is a parking lot for your car outside the city gates which cost just a flat fee. You will also have to buy a ticket to get into the town, which makes it seem sort of like Disneyland. Trust me, it is nothing like the amusement park.
Once you’ve gained entrance, a guided tour costs a relatively small amount of money or you can roam around on your own. Pamphlets and audio guides are available if you chose that route.
Perhaps the most startling thing to see during your visit is the preserved bodies at the Archaeological Museum. Not only is it bone-chilling to see them stuck eternally in the fetal position, but they are also very small. Grown men measured what looks to be only 4 ft.
The House of the Vettii, along with the rich frescoes of the House of the Mysteries and ancient thermal baths are a wonder to look at. From the inscriptions written on everything from floors to walls (the equivalent of an olden day sign and also modern day graffiti) you can see the sense of humor of the time.
For example, one that especially struck me was “Salve, lucru,” meaning ‘Welcome Money,” written on the floor of a trading company.
Another display of Pompeiian humor and one you won’t find in a guidebook is the penis shapes cut in stones and seen everywhere from streets to houses. Many say that they are meant to bring fertility, but I was told a different story by a local: Being a port town, there were many brothels and they pointed the direction towards them. Nowadays, if you step on one, you are supposed to have luck in bed. There is also plenty of erotic relics and paintings.
Happy travels!
Tom Taraci